Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2023 April 30 [2]An oblong moon is shown in very muted colors, appearing almost gray. The background is deep space and completely dark at this short exposure time. Please see the explanation for more detailed information. Saturn's Moon Helene in Color Image Credit: [3]NASA, [4]JPL-Caltech, [5]SSI; Processing: [6]Daniel Macháček Explanation: Although its colors may be subtle, Saturn's moon Helene is an enigma in any light. The [7]moon was imaged in [8]unprecedented detail in 2012 as the [9]robotic Cassini spacecraft orbiting Saturn [10]swooped to within a single Earth diameter of the [11]diminutive moon. Although conventional craters and hills [12]appear, the [13]above [14]image also [15]shows terrain that appears unusually smooth and streaked. [16]Planetary astronomers are inspecting these detailed images of [17]Helene to [18]glean clues about the origin and evolution of the 30-km across floating iceberg. [19]Helene is also unusual because it circles Saturn just ahead of the large moon [20]Dione, making it one of only four known [21]Saturnian moons to occupy a gravitational well known as a stable [22]Lagrange point. Tomorrow's picture: stars with colors __________________________________________________________________ [23]< | [24]Archive | [25]Submissions | [26]Index | [27]Search | [28]Calendar | [29]RSS | [30]Education | [31]About APOD | [32]Discuss | [33]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [34]Robert Nemiroff ([35]MTU) & [36]Jerry Bonnell ([37]UMCP) NASA Official: Phillip Newman [38]Specific rights apply. [39]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [40]ASD at [41]NASA / [42]GSFC, [43]NASA Science Activation & [44]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2304/helene2_cassini_1024.jpg 3. https://www.nasa.gov/ 4. https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/ 5. https://ciclops.org/ 6. https://twitter.com/danielmachacek_ 7. https://www.planetary.org/articles/04201100 8. https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/cassini/whycassini/cassini20110620.html 9. https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/cassini/mission/spacecraft/cassini-orbiter/ 10. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HiHSM-_fes4 11. https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/saturn-moons/helene/in-depth/ 12. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap190615.html 13. https://www.planetary.org/multimedia/space-images/helene-in-color.html 14. https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA12773 15. https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/cassini/whycassini/cassini20100308.html 16. http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2011/3072.html 17. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helene_(moon) 18. https://www.rover.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/curious-cat-looking-in-a-box-960x540.jpg 19. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap951010.html 20. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap121105.html 21. https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/moons/saturn-moons/overview/ 22. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagrange_point 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap230429.html 24. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 25. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 26. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 27. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 28. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 29. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 30. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 31. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 32. https://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=230430 33. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap230501.html 34. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 35. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 36. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 37. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 38. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 39. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 40. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 41. https://www.nasa.gov/ 42. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 43. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 44. http://www.mtu.edu/